H02M1/0022

METHOD FOR OPERATING A POWER ELECTRONIC CONVERTER DEVICE WITH FLOATING CELLS

In one embodiment, a method of operating a power electronic converter device for an electrical power converter system is provided. The power electronic converter device includes a converter circuit, a first converter, and a second converter. The first converter and the second converter are switch with a switching pattern such that the first converter and the second converter generate voltages with stepwise voltages changes and an output voltage of the power electronic converter device results frum a superposition of the voltages of the first converter and the second converter. The switching pattern includes switching instants for the second converter such that the voltage of the second converter leaves the fundamental voltage component of the voltage of the first converter unchanged, such that the second converter does not generate a fundamental component of the output voltage.

Pulse width modulation controllers for hybrid converters
11581796 · 2023-02-14 · ·

Pulse width modulation (PWM) controllers for hybrid converters are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a PWM controller for a hybrid converter includes a threshold generation circuit for generating a threshold signal based on an output voltage of the hybrid converter, a threshold adjustment circuit for generating an adjusted threshold signal based on sensing a voltage of a flying capacitor of the hybrid converter, and a comparator that generates a comparison signal based on comparing the adjusted threshold signal to an indication of an inductor current of the hybrid converter. The output of the comparator is used for generating PWM control signals used for turning on and off the switches (for instance, power transistors) of the hybrid converter.

Current sensing circuit for generating sensed current signal with average value being constant under different input voltages of direct current to direct current converter and associated current-mode control circuit
11581795 · 2023-02-14 · ·

A current sensing circuit includes an inductor current sensing circuit and a processing circuit. The inductor current sensing circuit senses an inductor current of a direct current to direct current (DC-to-DC) converter to generate a first sensed current signal, wherein an average value of the first sensed current signal is not a constant under different input voltages of the DC-to-DC converter. The processing circuit generates a second sensed current signal, wherein the first sensed current signal is involved in generation of the second sensed current signal, the second sensed current signal is involved in current-mode control of the DC-to-DC converter, and an average value of the second sensed current signal is a constant under said different input voltages of the DC-to-DC converter.

Switching converter with analog on-time extension control

A system includes: 1) a battery configured to provide an input voltage (VIN); 2) switching converter circuitry coupled to the battery, wherein the switching converter circuitry includes a power switch; 3) a load coupled to an output of the switching converter circuitry; and 4) a control circuit coupled to the power switch. The control circuit includes: 1) a switch driver circuit coupled to the power switch; 2) a summing comparator circuit configured to output a first control signal that indicates when to turn the power switch on; and 3) an analog on-time extension circuit configured to extend an on-time of the power switch by gating a second control signal with the first control signal, wherein the second control signal indicates when to turn the power switch off.

CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE EMPLOYING PRIMARY SIDE REGULATION IN A QUASI-RESONANT AC/DC FLYBACK CONVERTER WITHOUT ANALOG DIVIDER AND LINE-SENSING
20180007751 · 2018-01-04 ·

A primary-side controlled high power factor, low total harmonic distortion, quasi resonant converter converts an AC mains power line input to a DC output for powering a load, such as a string of LEDs. The AC mains power line input is supplied to a transformer that is controlled by a power switch. A device for controlling a power transistor of a power stage includes a shaper circuit including a first current generator configured to output a first current responsive to a bias voltage signal and to generate a reference voltage signal based on the first current. A bias circuit includes a second current generator configured to output a second current responsive to a compensation voltage signal and to generate the bias voltage based on the second current. An error detection circuit includes a third current generator configured to output a third current responsive to the reference voltage signal and to generate the compensation voltage signal based on the third current. A driver circuit has a first input configured to receive the reference voltage signal and having an output configured to drive the power transistor.

ISOLATED DC-DC CONVERTER
20230238892 · 2023-07-27 ·

An isolated DC-DC converter includes a non-isolated DC-DC converter as a primary side. The non-isolated DC-DC converter includes a first inductor, a switch controller, and first and second switches. The non-isolated DC-DC converter is configured to receive an input voltage. The non-isolated DC-DC converter also includes a secondary side including a second inductor, a full wave rectifying circuit, and a filter circuit. The second inductor in the secondary side is coupled with the first inductor in the primary side to define a transformer. The secondary side is electrically isolated from the primary side by the transformer and is configured to output a DC voltage based on a voltage induced in the second inductor via the transformer.

Power device drive apparatus and method for manufacturing the same

A control unit (4) generates a control signal. A switching device (2) performs switching according to the control signal and generates a primary side input voltage from a supply voltage. A transformer (1) converts the primary side input voltage to a secondary side output voltage. A drive circuit (7) drives a power device (8) according to the secondary side output voltage. The control unit (4) includes a table listing a correspondence relationship between supply voltages and set values of control signals for obtaining a desired secondary side output voltage, refers to the table and generates the control signal having a set value corresponding to the supply voltage.

Voltage Adjustment Apparatus, Chip, Power Source, and Electronic Device
20230016715 · 2023-01-19 ·

A voltage adjustment apparatus, a chip, a power source, and an electronic device. The apparatus comprises: a voltage input module, used for receiving an input voltage; a current determining module, electrically connected to the voltage input module and used for determining an adjustment current on the basis of the input voltage and a load current; a control module, electrically connected to the current determining module and used for outputting a control signal on the basis of the adjustment current; and a voltage output module, electrically connected to the voltage input module, the current determining module, and the control module, and being used for outputting a target voltage on the basis of the control signal and the input voltage.

Power supply with feedback adjustment based on input voltage and method of operating the same
11705801 · 2023-07-18 · ·

A power supply used to convert an input voltage into an output voltage, and the power supply includes an input detection circuit, a conversion circuit, a detection circuit, and a controller. The input detection circuit provides a power good signal or a power fail signal according to the input voltage. The conversion circuit converts the input voltage into an output voltage, and the detection circuit detects the output voltage according to the power good signal to accordingly provide an output feedback signal with a first feedback value. The controller stabilizes a voltage level of the output voltage according to the first feedback value. The detection circuit self-adjusts a feedback condition according to the power fail signal, and correspondingly adjusts the output feedback signal to a second feedback value according to the feedback condition. The controller reduces the voltage level of the output voltage according to the second feedback value.

CONTROL CIRCUIT OF STEP-DOWN CONVERTER, STEP-DOWN CONVERTER, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
20230013594 · 2023-01-19 ·

Provided is a control circuit of a step-down converter, the control circuit including a bottom detecting circuit that asserts a turn-on signal when an output voltage of the step-down converter falls below a bottom level, an on-time generating circuit that includes a second timer circuit capable of measuring an on-time T.sub.ON in such a manner that the assertion of the turn-on signal is a trigger for the measurement, and is configured to obtain a relation of T.sub.ON=α.Math.V.sub.OUT/V.sub.IN when an input voltage of the step-down converter is defined as V.sub.IN, the output voltage is defined as V.sub.OUT, and a controllable coefficient is defined as α, a control logic that sets a high-side transistor to an on-state during the on-time T.sub.ON from the assertion of the turn-on signal and subsequently sets a low-side transistor to an on-state until the turn-on signal is asserted next, and an on-time correcting circuit that decreases the coefficient α when a switching period of the control logic is longer than a reference period, and increases the coefficient α when the switching period of the control logic is shorter than the reference period.