A drive control device includes: a vibration wave drive device that includes an elastic body, a vibration body including an electro-mechanical energy conversion element, and a contact body in contact with the vibration body, and a control unit of the vibration wave drive device. The drive control device includes: a first detector configured to detect an electric current that is supplied to the vibration wave drive device or consumed electric power, and a second detector configured to detect relative positions or relative speed of the vibration body and the contact body. A control mode in which the vibration wave drive device is decelerated on a basis of a detection result obtained by the first and/or the second detector is included.

An actuator is provided which includes a parallel eccentric gear train, a prime mover having an assembly of piezoelectric elements which drives the gear train and which forms a mechanical amplifier, and a crankshaft which is driven by the parallel eccentric gear train.

A piezoelectric device comprises a fixed frame and a mirror carrier defining several support points securing a mirror. The mirror carrier is mounted rotatable. Several piezoelectric actuators are fixed to the support and deform independently in translation in a first direction. Each piezoelectric actuator moves the support area of the mirror carrier. The mirror carrier defines several attachment points. Each attachment point connects the mirror carrier mechanically with a piezoelectric actuator. The support points and attachment points are distinct from one another. The mirror carrier defines a plurality of flexion areas. The support points are movable with respect to one another. The piezoelectric actuators supplied in push-pull mode drive the support points making the mirror rotate perpendicularly to the first direction.

A rotary-to-linear motion converter includes: a drive portion including a vibrating portion vibrating by a piezoelectric body and a convex portion coupled to the vibrating portion; a housing; a rotating member including a first screw portion and a driven surface that contacts the convex portion and that receives driving force of the drive portion, the rotating member pivoting around an axial center relative to the housing; a linearly moving member including a second screw portion threadably engaging with the first screw portion; and a restricting portion that is disposed at the housing and that restricts rotation of the linearly moving member.

The invention relates to a positioning device (1), comprising: a stator (2); a driven element (6); a guide apparatus (7) for bearing the driven element (6) in a guided manner with respect to the stator (2) in a drive direction when the positioning device (1) is operational; a slider (4); a bearing apparatus (3) which bears the slider (4) so as to be movable relative to the stator (2) in the drive direction; a drive device (5) which drives the slider (4); a coupling apparatus (8); and a clamping apparatus (83). When released, the clamping apparatus (83) allows a range of movement between the connection device (80) and either the slider (4) or the driven element (6) in order to set up an assembly state of the positioning device (1) and, when clamped, said clamping apparatus rigidly couples together the connection section (89) and either the slider (4) or the driven element (6) in the drive direction and thereby allows a relative rotational movement between the driven element (6) and the slider (4) about a rotational axis extending in the drive direction.

Provided is an injector in which adhesion between a stator and a rotor of an ultrasonic motor can be released efficiently. An injector (1) which injects a chemical liquid includes: an ultrasonic motor unit (3) including an ultrasonic motor (31); a drive mechanism (4) to be driven by the ultrasonic motor unit (3) so as to feed the chemical liquid when the ultrasonic motor (31) rotates forwardly; and a control device (5) which controls the ultrasonic motor (31) of the ultrasonic motor unit (3). The ultrasonic motor (31) includes a stator (32) and a rotor (33), and the control device (5) controls the ultrasonic motor (31) to alternately repeat forward rotation and reverse rotation so that adhesion between the stator (32) and the rotor (33) is released.

Provided is an injector in which adhesion between a stator and a rotor of an ultrasonic motor can be released efficiently. An injector (1) which injects a chemical liquid includes: an ultrasonic motor unit (3) including an ultrasonic motor (31); a drive mechanism (4) to be driven by the ultrasonic motor unit (3) so as to feed the chemical liquid when the ultrasonic motor (31) rotates forwardly; and a control device (5) which controls the ultrasonic motor (31) of the ultrasonic motor unit (3). The ultrasonic motor (31) includes a stator (32) and a rotor (33), and the control device (5) controls the ultrasonic motor (31) to alternately repeat forward rotation and reverse rotation so that adhesion between the stator (32) and the rotor (33) is released.

A piezoelectric motor includes: a stator having an elastic body, a piezoelectric element and a sliding member adhesively attached to the elastic body; a rotor having an annular member, which includes a disc spring portion and a basic body portion in contact with the sliding member, and a fixture portion to which the annular member is fixed; and a shaft that rotates with the rotor, wherein the disc spring portion of the annular member is fixed to the fixture portion which is fixed to the shaft.

A gripping device includes a rotating member having a pinion and rotating about a center axis of the pinion, a drive piezoelectric unit having a vibrating portion that vibrates with expansion and contraction of a piezoelectric material, and a convex portion provided in the vibrating portion, being in contact with the rotating member, and transmitting vibration of the vibrating portion to the rotating member, a rack meshing with the pinion and moving with rotation of the pinion, and a gripping part coupled to the rack, wherein a contact portion in which the convex portion and the rotating member are in contact is located outside of an outer circumference of the pinion in a plan view from a direction of a rotation axis of the rotating member.

The motion control mechanism comprises a rotor mounted rotating around an axis. The rotor has a first threaded part and a second threaded part separated by a central part placed in contact with a stator excited by an oscillator. A frame defines a first threaded part collaborating with the first threaded part of the rotor. The second threaded part of the rotor collaborates with an output shaft. Rotation of the rotor with respect to the frame results in movement of the output shaft along the axis. The oscillator comprises an oscillating mass excited by an angular actuator formed by piezoelectric actuators arranged around a star-shaped support. The oscillator is fitted inside the rotor configured in the form of a bell and comprising several stressed sectors.