The present technology relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program that enable appropriate extraction of an ALP packet from a packet of a second packet included in a first packet regardless of a difference in interpretation of a standard.

A payload length obtained on the basis of data of a header of a second packet included in a first packet is corrected.

A memory controller includes an interface and a processor. The interface communicates with memory cells organized in multiple Word Lines (WLs). The processor is configured to read a Code Word (CW) of an Error Correction Code (ECC) from a group of multiple memory cells belonging to a target WL, to calculate for a given memory cell (i) a first soft metric, depending on a first threshold voltage of a first neighbor memory cell in a first WL neighboring the target WL, and (ii) a second soft metric, depending on a second threshold voltage of a second neighbor memory cell in a second WL neighboring the target WL, to calculate a combined soft metric based on both the first and second soft metrics and assign the combined soft metric to the given memory cell, and to decode the CW based on the combined soft metric, to produce a decoded CW.

A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoder configured to encode input bits to generate an LDPC codeword including the input bits and parity bits to be transmitted in a current frame; a parity permutator configured to perform by group-wise interleaving a plurality of bit groups configuring the parity bits based on a group-wise interleaving pattern comprising a first pattern and a second pattern; a puncturer configured to puncture some of the parity-permutated parity bits; and an additional parity generator configured to select at least some of the punctured parity bits to generate additional parity bits to be transmitted in a previous frame of the current frame, based on the first pattern and the second pattern.

A transmitting apparatus is disclosed. The transmitting apparatus includes an encoder to perform channel encoding with respect to bits and generate a codeword, an interleaver to interleave the codeword, and a modulator to map the interleaved codeword onto a non-uniform constellation according to a modulation scheme, and the constellation may include constellation points defined based on various tables according to the modulation scheme.

A method of correcting errors in a memory array. The method includes configuring a first memory array with a first error correction code (ECC) to provide error correction of data stored in the first memory array, configuring a second memory array with a second ECC to provide error correction of the data stored in the first memory array, performing a reflow process on the first and second memory array, and correcting data stored in the first memory array based on at least the first ECC or the second ECC. The first memory array includes a first set of memory cells arranged in rows and columns. The second memory array includes a second set of memory cells arranged in rows and columns.

A communication device that applies an error in an upper layer in addition to error correction in a physical layer is provided. The communication device includes an acquisition unit that acquires control information regarding forward error correction (FEC) of an upper layer and control information regarding FEC of a lower layer, an encoding-decoding unit that performs error correction encoding or decoding of an information sequence in the upper layer according to control information regarding the FEC of the upper layer, and a puncturing processing unit that performs puncturing or depuncturing in the upper layer. The information sequence after FEC encoding of the upper layer is divided into blocks, and puncturing and interleaving are performed in units of blocks.

A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoder configured to encode input bits to generate parity bits; a parity permutator configured to group-wise interleave a plurality of bit groups including the parity bits; and a puncturer configured to select some of the parity bits in the group-wise interleaved bit groups and puncture the selected parity bits, wherein the parity permutator group-wise interleaves the bit groups such that some of the bit groups at predetermined positions in the bit groups before the group-wise interleaving are positioned serially after the group-wise interleaving and a remainder of the bit groups before the group-wise interleaving are positioned without an order after the group-wise interleaving so that the puncturer selects parity bits included in the some of the bit groups sequentially and selects parity bits included in the remainder of the bit groups without an order.

One example of layer-by-layer error correction can include iteratively error correcting the codeword on a layer-by-layer basis with the first error correction circuit in a first mode and determining on the layer-by-layer basis whether a number of parity errors in a particular layer is less than a threshold number of parity errors. The codeword can be transferred to a second error correction circuit when the number of parity errors is less than the threshold number of parity errors. The codeword can be iteratively error corrected with the first error correction circuit in a second mode when the number of parity errors is at least the threshold number of parity errors. The threshold number of parity errors can be at least partially based on an adjustable code rate of the first error correction circuit or the second error correction circuit.

A method for performing error correction for a plurality of storage drives and a storage appliance comprising a plurality of storage devices is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes generating a first set of parity bits from a first set of data of at least one of the plurality of storage devices, the first set of parity bits capable of correcting a first number of error bits of the first set of data. The method further includes generating a second set of parity bits from a concatenated set of the first data and a second set of data from at least another of the plurality of storage devices, the second set of parity bits capable of correcting a second number of error bits of the first set of data, the second number being greater than the first number. The method further includes reading the first set of data and (i) correcting error bits within the first set of data with the first set of parity bits where a number of error bits is less than the first number of error bits; and (ii) correcting error bits within the first set of data with the second set of parity bits where the number of error bits is greater than the first number.

A syndrome calculation circuit includes a matrix product calculation circuit. The matrix product calculation circuit is configured to generate syndrome bits in a composite field by calculating a matrix product of input data bits and a first arithmetic matrix. The first arithmetic matrix is a matrix product of a basis conversion matrix for converting a data string from a Galois field to the composite field and a second arithmetic matrix, which is at least a part of a parity check matrix.