The invention relates to a transmitting system, comprising an SNS client that receives SNS messages from at least one SNS server, and a transmitter which transmits a broadcast signal, including the SNS messages and mobile service data, for a mobile broadcast. The transmitter includes: an RS frame encoder, which performs RS encoding and CRC encoding on the mobile service data for the mobile broadcast so as to build RS frames, and divides each RS frame into a plurality of portions; a group-forming unit, which forms data groups that contain each of the plurality of portions, and which adds known data sequences and signaling data to each data group; an inter-leaver for interleaving data of the data groups; and a trellis encoding unit for trellis-encoding the interleaved data.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, device and computer readable medium for interleaving data in a wireless communication system. The method described herein comprises determining, based on a first number of bits in a bit sequence to be interleaved, a second number of rows in a triangular interleaver for interleaving the bits. The method also comprises dividing the bit subsequence into the second number of subsequences associated with the rows, a difference between numbers of bits in any two successive subsequences of the subsequences being a predetermined value. The method further comprises writing the second number of subsequences into the triangular interleaver in an order of the rows, the writing comprising, for a given row in the triangular interleaver, determining, based on an index of the given row, a writing order of bits having odd indexes and bits having even indexes in a subsequence associated with the given row.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and device for interleaving data in a wireless communication system. For example, a method of interleaving data in a wireless communication system comprises: determining, based on the number of a plurality of bits to be interleaved, a size of an interleaving array for interleaving the plurality of bits, wherein the number of rows is H and the number of columns is 2H-1 in the interleaving array; dividing the plurality of bits into a plurality of subsets based on the size of the interleaving array, such that an i-th subset of the plurality of subsets at most comprises 2(H-1-i)+1 consecutive bits, wherein i is a nonnegative integer smaller than H; writing the plurality of subsets respectively into the interleaving array, comprising for the i-th subset: writing an initial bit in the i-th subset into a position y(i, H-1) in an i-th row and an (H-1)-th column of the interleaving array; and writing subsequent bits of the initial bit respectively into subsequent rows of the i-th row, wherein at least two positions for writing the subsequent bits in an r-th row comprise y(r, H-1−(r-i)) and y(r, H-1+(r-i)); and reading the written plurality of bits successively column by column from the interleaving array.

A transmitting system, receiving system, and a method of processing broadcast signals are disclosed. The method for processing a broadcast signal in a broadcast receiver comprises receiving a DTV signal including a data group, the data group including mobile service data, segmented known data sequences, long known data sequences and transmission parameter data, compensating carrier frequency offset of the DTV signal and channel-equalizing the carrier frequency offset compensated DTV signal using at least one of the long known data sequences and segmented known data sequences in the data group of the DTV signal, wherein the channel-equalizing includes performing a Error Correction (FEC) decoding on data located between the segmented known data sequences, and estimating Channel Impulse Response (CIR) using the FEC decoded data as known data.

Aspects of the disclosure relate to wireless communication devices configured to encode information blocks to produce code blocks and interleave the code blocks utilizing an interleaver including a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. In some examples, the interleaver includes a right isosceles triangle-shaped matrix of rows and columns. In other examples, the interleaver includes a rectangle-shaped matrix of rows and columns.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and device for interleaving data in a wireless communication system. For example, a method of interleaving data in a wireless communication system comprises: determining, based on the number of a plurality of bits to be interleaved, a size of an interleaving array for interleaving the plurality of bits, wherein the number of rows is H and the number of columns is 2H-1 in the interleaving array; dividing the plurality of bits into a plurality of subsets based on the size of the interleaving array, such that an i-th subset of the plurality of subsets at most comprises 2(H-1-i)+1 consecutive bits, wherein i is a nonnegative integer smaller than H; writing the plurality of subsets respectively into the interleaving array, comprising for the i-th subset: writing an initial bit in the i-th subset into a position y(i, H-1) in an i-th row and an (H-1)-th column of the interleaving array; and writing subsequent bits of the initial bit respectively into subsequent rows of the i-th row, wherein at least two positions for writing the subsequent bits in an r-th row comprise y(r, H-1−(r-i)) and y(r, H-1+(r-i)); and reading the written plurality of bits successively column by column from the interleaving array.

A configuration for a device to interleave a codeword, where the codeword is based on an enhanced noncoherent error correction code. The apparatus encodes a set of bits based on a noncoherent error correction code to generate a first codeword. The apparatus interleaves the first codeword to permute coded bits of the first codeword into a second codeword. The apparatus transmits the second codeword to a second device.

The present technology relates to a transmission method and a reception device capable of ensuring good communication quality in data transmission by using an LDPC code. In group-wise interleaving, an LDPC code with a code length N of 69120 bits is interleaved in units of bit groups of 360 bits. In group-wise deinterleaving, an arrangement of the LDPC code after the group-wise interleaving is returned to an original arrangement. The present technology can be applied, for example, to the case of performing data transmission by using an LDPC code or the like.

The present invention provides a method of transmitting broadcast signals. The method includes, encoding, by an encoder, PLP (Physical Layer Pipe) data; time interleaving, by a time interleaver, the encoded PLP data; frame mapping, by a framer, the time interleaved PLP data onto at least one signal frames; frequency interleaving, by a frequency interleaver, data in the at least one signal frames; and waveform modulating, by a waveform module, the frequency interleaved data in the at least one signal frame and transmitting, by the waveform module, broadcast signals having the modulated data, wherein the frequency interleaving is conducted according to an interleaving mode, wherein the interleaving mode is determined based on a FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) size.

Aspects of the disclosure relate to wireless communication devices configured to encode information blocks to produce code blocks and interleave the code blocks utilizing an interleaver including a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. In some examples, the interleaver includes a right isosceles triangle-shaped matrix of rows and columns. In other examples, the interleaver includes a rectangle-shaped matrix of rows and columns.