The present specification relates to an organic light emitting device including Compound (A) represented by Chemical Formula 1 and Compound (B) represented by any one of Chemical Formulae 2 to 4.

A compound represented by the following formula (A1) (X.sub.1 is O or S; two or more of Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, and Y.sub.3 are N; and Ar.sub.1 is an aryl group including 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, comprising a benzene ring having at least substituent Ar.sub.2 at the ortho-position; Ar.sub.2 is an aryl group; and Ar.sub.3 is a predetermined group).

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The present disclosure provides an organic compound, an electron transport material, and an application thereof. The organic compound has a structure as shown in Formula I. Design of molecular structure and substituents enables it to undergo tridentate coordination or tetradentate coordination with metal, and more stably and firmly combination with metal, so that it has stronger stability and longer working life when used as an electron transport material, which effectively solves a problem of rising drift voltage. The organic compound has greater rigid distortion, which can suppress an increase of intermolecular attraction and prevent it from forming a planar structure to cause excessive intermolecular attraction. The organic compound is used as an electron transport material, and can be applied to an electron transport layer and/or an electron injection layer of an OLED device, which can effectively improve luminous efficiency and working life of the device, and reduce turn-on voltage.

Disclosed are a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device using the same. The heterocyclic compound is used as a material for hole injection layer, hole transport layer, hole injection and transport layer, light emission layer, electron transport layer, or electron injection layer of the organic light emitting device and provides improved efficiency, low driving voltage, and improved lifetime characteristic. ##STR00001##

An electroluminescent device comprising a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including at least two light emitting particles, a hole transport layer disposed between the first electrode and the emission layer, and an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode, wherein the electron transport layer comprises an inorganic layer disposed on the emission layer, the inorganic layer comprising a plurality of inorganic nanoparticles; and an organic layer directly disposed on at least a portion of the inorganic layer on a side opposite the emission layer, wherein a work function of the organic layer is greater than a work function of the inorganic layer.

A compound represented by the following formula (1):

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An organic electroluminescence device comprising: a cathode; an anode; an emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode; and a first layer disposed between the emitting layer and the cathode, wherein the emitting layer comprises a host compound, the first layer comprises a first compound and a second compound, and the three compounds are in a relationship satisfying the following Conditions 1 and 2: (Condition 1) the electron affinity Af.sub.H of the host compound and the electron affinity Af.sub.ETA of the first compound satisfy the following expressions (1-1) and (1-2):

Af.sub.H<Af.sub.ETA  (1-1)

|Af.sub.H−Af.sub.ETA|≤0.10  (1-2) (Condition 2) the electron affinity Af.sub.H of the host compound and the electron affinity Af.sub.ETB of the second compound satisfy the following expressions (2-1) and (2-2):

Af.sub.H>Af.sub.ETB  (2-1)

|A.sub.fH−Af.sub.ETB|≤0.10  (2-2).

An organic electroluminescence device includes an anode, a cathode, an emitting layer between the anode and the cathode, a first electron transporting layer between the cathode and the emitting layer, and a second electron transporting layer between the cathode and the first electron transporting layer. The first electron transporting layer is directly adjacent to the emitting layer, the second electron transporting layer is directly adjacent to the first electron transporting layer, the emitting layer contains a first compound represented by Formula (1) below, the first compound has at least one group represented by Formula (11) below, the first electron transporting layer contains a second compound represented by Formula (2) below, and the second electron transporting layer contains a third compound represented by Formula (3) below.

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In the organic electroluminescent device having at least an anode, a hole injection layer, a first hole injection layer, a second hole injection layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and a cathode in this order, the hole injection layer includes an arylamine compound of the following general formula (1) and an electron acceptor.

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In the formula, Ar.sub.1 to Ar.sub.4 may be the same or different, and represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted condensed polycyclic aromatic group.

An apparatus comprising: a module; a substrate; and electrolyte between the module and the substrate, wherein an electronic component is formed between the module and the substrate and wherein the electrolyte is configured to function as the electrolyte in the electronic component and also as the adhesive to attach the module to the substrate.