A Schottky barrier diode according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an n− type layer disposed on a first surface of an n+ type silicon carbide substrate; a p+ type region and a p type region disposed on the n− type layer and separated from each other; an anode disposed on the n− type layer, the p+ type region, and the p type region; and a cathode disposed on a second surface of the n+ type silicon carbide substrate, wherein the p type region is in plural, has a hexagonal shape on the plane, and is arranged in a matrix shape, and the n− type layer disposed between the p+ type region and the p type region has a hexagonal shape on the plane and encloses the p type region.

Provided is a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate containing oxygen. An oxygen concentration distribution in a depth direction of the semiconductor substrate has a high oxygen concentration part where an oxygen concentration is higher on a further upper surface-side than a center in the depth direction of the semiconductor substrate than in a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate. The high oxygen concentration part may have a concentration peak in the oxygen concentration distribution. A crystal defect density distribution in the depth direction of the semiconductor substrate has an upper surface-side density peak on the upper surface-side of the semiconductor substrate, and the upper surface-side density peak may be arranged within a depth range in which the oxygen concentration is equal to or greater than 50% of a peak value of the concentration peak.

A semiconductor device includes: an n− type layer disposed on a first surface of an n+ type silicon carbide substrate; a first trench and a second trench formed in the n− type layer and separated from each other; an n+ type region disposed between a side surface of the first trench and the side surface of the second trench and disposed on the n− type layer; a gate insulating layer disposed inside the first trench; a source insulating layer disposed inside the second trench; a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer; an oxide layer disposed on the gate electrode; a source electrode disposed on the oxide layer, the n+ type region, and the source insulating layer; and a drain electrode disposed on a second surface of the n+ type silicon carbide substrate.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes first to fourth semiconductor regions, first and second electrodes, and a first insulating film. The first semiconductor region includes first and second partial regions, and an intermediate partial region. The first electrode is separated from the first partial region. The second electrode includes first and second conductive regions. The second semiconductor region is provided between the first conductive region and the first electrode. The third semiconductor region is provided between the first conductive region and at least a portion of the second semiconductor region. The fourth semiconductor region includes third and fourth partial regions. The fourth partial region is positioned between the first conductive region and the first electrode. The first insulating film is provided, between the fourth partial region and the first electrode, and between the second semiconductor region and the first electrode.

Provided is a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a gate trench section that is provided from an upper surface to an inside of the semiconductor substrate and extends in a predetermined extending direction on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; a mesa section in contact to the gate trench section in an arrangement direction orthogonal the extending direction; and an interlayer dielectric film provided above the semiconductor substrate; wherein the interlayer dielectric film is provided above at least a part of the gate trench section in the arrangement direction; a contact hole through which the mesa section is exposed is provided to the interlayer dielectric film; and a width of the contact hole in the arrangement direction is equal to or greater than a width of the mesa section in the arrangement direction.

A method for forming a semiconductor device includes: forming a trench structure with trenches in an inner region and an edge region of a SiC semiconductor body such that the trench structure extends from a first surface of the semiconductor body through a second semiconductor layer into a first semiconductor layer and such that the trench structure, in the second semiconductor layer, forms mesa regions; and forming at least one transistor cell at least partially in each of the mesa regions in the inner region. Forming each transistor cell includes forming at least one compensation region. Forming the compensation region includes implanting dopant atoms of a second doping type via sidewalls of the trenches into the mesa regions in the inner region. Forming the compensation region in each mesa region in the inner region includes at least partially covering the edge region with an implantation mask.

A cell structure of a silicon carbide MOSFET device, comprising a drift region (3) located on a substrate layer (2), a second conducting type well region (4) and a first JFET region (51) that are located in the drift region (3), an enhancement region located within a surface of the well region (4), a gate insulating layer (8) located on a first conducting type enhancement region (6), the well region (4) and the first JFET region (51) and being in contact therewith at the same time, a gate (9) located on the gate insulating layer, source metal (10) located on the enhancement region, Schottky metal (11) located on a second conducting type enhancement region (7) and the drift region (3), a second JFET region (52) located on a surface of the drift region (3) between the Schottky metals (11), and drain metal (12).

A transistor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first major surface, a cell field, and an edge termination region laterally surrounding the cell field. The cell field includes elongate trenches that extend from the first major surface into the semiconductor substrate and that are positioned substantially parallel to one another such that one or more inner elongate trenches are arranged between two outermost elongate trenches and elongate mesas, each elongate mesa being formed between neighbouring elongate trenches. The elongate mesas include a drift region, a body region on the drift region and a source region on the body region. In a top view, one or both of the outermost elongate trenches has a different contour from the one or more inner elongate trenches.

Semiconductor device including first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type at a surface of the first semiconductor layer, third semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type selectively provided at a surface of the second layer, and gate electrode embedded in a trench via a gate insulating film. The trench penetrates the second and third layers, and reaches the first layer. A thermal oxide film on the third layer has a thickness less than that of the gate insulating film. Also are an interlayer insulating film on the thermal oxide film, barrier metal on an inner surface of a contact hole selectively opened in the thermal oxide film and the interlayer insulating film, metal plug embedded in the contact hole on the barrier metal, and electrode electrically connected to the second and third layers via the barrier metal and the metal plug.

A semiconductor device includes first and second trenches, and a first layer provided therebetween, in a principal surface of a semiconductor substrate, a second layer in contact with and sandwiching the first trench with the first layer, a third layer provided under the second layer and in contact with the second layer and the first trench, a fourth layer provided under and in contact with the third layer but separated from the first trench, and a fifth layer provided in the principal surface and sandwiching the second trench with the first layer. The second and fourth layers are semiconductors of a first conductivity type, and the first, third, and fifth layers are semiconductors of a second conductivity type. A gate trench electrode is provided inside the first trench via the insulating film, and an emitter trench electrode is provided inside the second trench via the insulating film.