A method of fabricating semiconductor fins, including, patterning a film stack to produce one or more sacrificial mandrels having sidewalls, exposing the sidewall on one side of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to an ion beam to make the exposed sidewall more susceptible to oxidation, oxidizing the opposite sidewalls of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to form a plurality of oxide pillars, removing the one or more sacrificial mandrels, forming spacers on opposite sides of each of the plurality of oxide pillars to produce a spacer pattern, removing the plurality of oxide pillars, and transferring the spacer pattern to the substrate to produce a plurality of fins.

A method of fabricating semiconductor fins, including, patterning a film stack to produce one or more sacrificial mandrels having sidewalls, exposing the sidewall on one side of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to an ion beam to make the exposed sidewall more susceptible to oxidation, oxidizing the opposite sidewalls of the one or more sacrificial mandrels to form a plurality of oxide pillars, removing the one or more sacrificial mandrels, forming spacers on opposite sides of each of the plurality of oxide pillars to produce a spacer pattern, removing the plurality of oxide pillars, and transferring the spacer pattern to the substrate to produce a plurality of fins.

A semiconductor device having favorable and stable electrical characteristics is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first and a second transistor over an insulating surface. The first and the second transistors each include a first insulating layer, a semiconductor layer over the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer over the semiconductor layer, and a first conductive layer overlapping with the semiconductor layer with the second insulating layer interposed therebetween. The first insulating layer includes a convex first region that overlaps with the semiconductor layer and a second region that does not and is thinner than the first region. The first conductive layer includes a part over the second region where a lower surface of the first conductive layer is positioned below a lower surface of the semiconductor layer. The second transistor further includes a third conductive layer overlapping with the semiconductor layer with the first insulating layer interposed therebetween.

According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes forming a first insulating layer, an oxide semiconductor layer, a second insulating layer, a buffer layer and a metal layer sequentially on a base, forming a patterned resist on the metal layer, etching the buffer layer and the metal layer using the resist as a mask to expose an upper surface of the second insulating layer, reducing a volume of the resist to expose an upper surface along a side surface of the metal layer, etching the metal layer using the resist as a mask, to form a gate electrode and to expose an upper surface of the buffer layer, and carrying out ion implantation on the oxide semiconductor layer using the gate electrode as a mask.

According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, includes forming a first insulating layer, an oxide semiconductor layer, a second insulating layer, a buffer layer and a metal layer sequentially on a base, forming a patterned resist on the metal layer, etching the buffer layer and the metal layer using the resist as a mask to expose an upper surface of the second insulating layer, reducing a volume of the resist to expose an upper surface along a side surface of the metal layer, etching the metal layer using the resist as a mask, to form a gate electrode and to expose an upper surface of the buffer layer, and carrying out ion implantation on the oxide semiconductor layer using the gate electrode as a mask.

A silicon carbide substrate has a trench extending from a main surface of the silicon carbide substrate into the silicon carbide substrate. The trench has a trench width at a trench bottom. A shielding region is formed in the silicon carbide substrate. The shielding region extends along the trench bottom. In at least one doping plane extending approximately parallel to the trench bottom, a dopant concentration in the shielding region over a lateral first width deviates by not more than 10% from a maximum value of the dopant concentration. The first width is less than the trench width and is at least 30% of the trench width.

A silicon carbide substrate has a trench extending from a main surface of the silicon carbide substrate into the silicon carbide substrate. The trench has a trench width at a trench bottom. A shielding region is formed in the silicon carbide substrate. The shielding region extends along the trench bottom. In at least one doping plane extending approximately parallel to the trench bottom, a dopant concentration in the shielding region over a lateral first width deviates by not more than 10% from a maximum value of the dopant concentration. The first width is less than the trench width and is at least 30% of the trench width.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer including a source area, a drain area and a channel area, a first insulating layer, an etching stopper layer located immediately above the channel area and being thinner than the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer provided on the etching stopper layer and being thicker than the first insulating layer, a gate electrode, a third insulating layer which covers the etching stopper layer, the second insulating layer and the gate electrode and covers the first insulating layer immediately above the source area and immediately above the drain area, a source electrode in contact with the source area, and a drain electrode in contact with the drain area.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer including a source area, a drain area and a channel area, a first insulating layer, an etching stopper layer located immediately above the channel area and being thinner than the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer provided on the etching stopper layer and being thicker than the first insulating layer, a gate electrode, a third insulating layer which covers the etching stopper layer, the second insulating layer and the gate electrode and covers the first insulating layer immediately above the source area and immediately above the drain area, a source electrode in contact with the source area, and a drain electrode in contact with the drain area.

A semiconductor component includes: a SiC semiconductor body; a trench extending from a first surface of the SiC semiconductor body into the SiC semiconductor body, the trench having a conductive connection structure, a structure width at a bottom of the trench, and a dielectric layer covering sidewalls of the trench; a shielding region along the bottom and having a central section which has a lateral first width; and a contact formed between the conductive connection structure and the shielding region. The conductive connection structure is electrically connected to a source electrode. In at least one doping plane extending approximately parallel to the bottom, a dopant concentration in the central section deviates by not more than 10% from a maximum value of the dopant concentration in the shielding region in the doping plane. The first width is less than the structure width and is at least 30% of the structure width.