External electrical connectors and methods of forming such external electrical connectors are discussed. A method includes forming an external electrical connector structure on a substrate. The forming the external electrical connector structure includes plating a pillar on the substrate at a first agitation level affected at the substrate in a first solution. The method further includes plating solder on the external electrical connector structure at a second agitation level affected at the substrate in a second solution. The second agitation level affected at the substrate is greater than the first agitation level affected at the substrate. The plating the solder further forms a shell on a sidewall of the external electrical connector structure.

A power semiconductor apparatus includes a conductive circuit pattern, a power semiconductor device, a sealing member, a conductive post, and a conductive post. A first conductive post is connected to the conductive circuit pattern. A second conductive post is connected to the power semiconductor device. The first conductive post includes a metal pin and a conductive bonding member. The conductive post includes a metal pin and a conductive bonding member.

A semiconductor device includes a carrier, an under bump metallurgy (UBM) pad on the carrier, and a post on a surface of the UBM pad. In some embodiments, a height of the post to a longest length of the UBM pad is between about 0.25 and about 0.7. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a carrier, disposing a UBM pad on the carrier and forming a post on the UBM pad.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing an adhesive film over a first surface of a semiconductor wafer on which a semiconductor device layer and a bump electrically connected to the semiconductor device layer are formed, forming a slit in the adhesive film, fragmenting the semiconductor wafer into semiconductor chips along the slit, and connecting the bump to a wiring of a circuit board within the adhesive film.

A semiconductor package of a pin-grid-array type includes a bump pad on a first substrate, a metal socket on a second substrate, a core material for reverse reflow on the bump pad, and solder paste or a solder bump forming a solder layer on the core material for reverse reflow. The solder paste or the solder bump is in contact with the bump pad. The core material for reverse reflow and the solder paste or the solder bump bonded to the core material for reverse reflow are used as a pin and detachably attached to the metal socket. The core material for reverse reflow includes a core, a first metal layer directly coated on the core, and a second metal layer directly coated on the first metal layer.

A semiconductor device includes a wiring board; a first semiconductor chip including a first surface, a second surface, and a connection bump on the first surface, the first semiconductor chip coupled to the wiring board through the connection bump; a resin layer covering the connection bump between the first semiconductor chip and the wiring board, an upper surface of the resin layer parallel to the second surface of the first semiconductor chip; and a second semiconductor chip including a third surface, a fourth surface, and an adhesive layer on the third surface, the second semiconductor chip adhering to the second surface of the first semiconductor chip and the upper surface of the resin layer through the adhesive layer. The upper surface of the resin layer projects outside a portion of at least an outer edge of the second semiconductor chip when viewed from the top.

A semiconductor device includes a wiring board; a first semiconductor chip including a first surface, a second surface, and a connection bump on the first surface, the first semiconductor chip coupled to the wiring board through the connection bump; a resin layer covering the connection bump between the first semiconductor chip and the wiring board, an upper surface of the resin layer parallel to the second surface of the first semiconductor chip; and a second semiconductor chip including a third surface, a fourth surface, and an adhesive layer on the third surface, the second semiconductor chip adhering to the second surface of the first semiconductor chip and the upper surface of the resin layer through the adhesive layer. The upper surface of the resin layer projects outside a portion of at least an outer edge of the second semiconductor chip when viewed from the top.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing an adhesive film over a first surface of a semiconductor wafer on which a semiconductor device layer and a bump electrically connected to the semiconductor device layer are formed, forming a slit in the adhesive film, fragmenting the semiconductor wafer into semiconductor chips along the slit, and connecting the bump to a wiring of a circuit board within the adhesive film.

A light emitting diode (LED) array is formed by bonding an LED substrate to a backplane substrate via fitted nanotube interconnects. The backplane substrate may include circuits for driving the LED array. The LED substrate may be a chip or wafer, and may include one or more LED devices. The LED substrate is positioned above the backplane substrate, such that a LED device of the LED substrate is aligned to a corresponding circuit in the backplane substrate. Each of the fitted interconnects electrically connect a LED device to the corresponding circuit of the backplane substrate.

A light emitting diode (LED) array is formed by bonding an LED substrate to a backplane substrate via magnetized interconnects. The backplane substrate may include circuits for driving the LED array, and each of the magnetized interconnects electrically connect a LED device to a corresponding circuit of the backplane substrate. The magnetized interconnects may be formed by electrically connecting first structures protruding from the backplane substrate to second structures protruding from the LED substrate. At least one of the first structure and the second structure includes ferromagnetic material configured to secure the first structure to the second structure.