A display device includes a pixel electrode disposed on a substrate and including a reflective electrode layer and an upper electrode layer, a contact electrode disposed on the pixel electrode, light-emitting elements disposed on the contact electrode and disposed perpendicular to the pixel electrode, a planarization layer disposed on the pixel electrode, the planarization layer filling a space between the light-emitting elements, and a common electrode disposed on the planarization layer and the light-emitting elements, and a size of the contact electrode is equal to a size of each of the light-emitting elements in a plan view, and the upper electrode layer is disposed on the reflective electrode layer and is in a polycrystalline phase.

A display device including: a substrate including pixel electrodes; a passivation layer on the substrate, a groove in the passivation layer between the pixel electrodes;

contact electrodes on the pixel electrodes; and a light-emitting element layer comprising a plurality of light-emitting elements respectively bonded onto the contact electrodes and having a plurality of semiconductor layers thereon. The groove does not overlap the plurality of light-emitting elements.

Discussed is an apparatus and a method of manufacturing a display using a micro light emitting diode (LED). A method of manufacturing a display device using a light emitting element includes providing a substrate having an individual pixel position defined by a pair of assembly electrodes; moving the light emitting element including a magnetic body on to the substrate using a magnetic chuck having an electromagnet; assembling the light emitting element at the individual pixel position using the magnetic chuck; and recovering a remaining light emitting element which is not assembled at the individual pixel position using the magnetic chuck.

A radiation-emitting semiconductor chip may include a semiconductor layer sequence having a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer, a first metallic mirror with which charge carriers can be embedded into the first semiconductor layer, a first metallic contact layer disposed atop the first metallic mirror, and a second metallic contact layer disposed atop the first metallic contact layer. A first seed layer may be disposed between the first metallic contact layer and the first metallic mirror. A second seed layer may be disposed between the first metallic contact layer and the second metallic contact layer. The radiation-emitting semiconductor chip may include a radiation exit face having a multitude of emission regions. The first metallic mirror may have a multitude of cutouts that each define a lateral extent of one of the emission regions.

A display device includes a pixel array substrate and a circuit board. The pixel array substrate has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface. Multiple bonding pads are located on the first surface. The circuit board is bent from above the first surface of the pixel array substrate to below the second surface. The circuit board is electrically connected to the bonding pads and includes a thermoplastic substrate. The thermoplastic substrate includes a third surface facing the pixel array substrate and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface. The thermoplastic substrate includes a first bend formed by thermoplastics.

Micro light-emitting diodes (LED) are distanced from a mirror layer that reflects light emitted by the LEDs to increase the light extraction efficiency of the LEDs. In some embodiments, micro LEDs are electrically coupled to the mirror layer by vias positioned at an end of the LED positioned proximate to the mirror layer. In other embodiments, a conductive layer is positioned adjacent to an electrode of multiple micro LEDs and a pillar contacts the conductive layer at a location where the conductive layer is not positioned adjacent to a micro LED electrode. Vias and pillars allow the mirror height to be increased relative to structures where micro LEDs extend into a mirror layer. Increasing the mirror height can reduce the amount of destructive interference at a release layer caused by reflections of LED-emitted light by the mirror layer when the release layer is ablated via laser irradiation.

A light-emitting device includes a semiconductor diode structure and a multi-layer reflector (MLR) structure. The diode structure includes first and second doped semiconductor layers and an active layer between them; the active layer emits output light at a nominal emission vacuum wavelength λ.sub.0 to propagate within the diode structure. The MLR structure is positioned against a back surface of the second semiconductor layer, includes two or more layers of dielectric materials of two or more different refractive indices, reflects incident output light within the diode structure, and is in near-field proximity to the active layer relative to λ.sub.0. At least a portion of the output light, propagating perpendicularly within the diode structure relative to a device exit surface, exits the diode structure as device output light. The MLR structure can include scattering elements that scatter some laterally propagating output light to propagate perpendicularly.

A display device and method for fabrication thereof includes a plurality of pixel electrodes and common electrode connection parts that are spaced from each other on a first substrate, a plurality of light emitting elements on the plurality of pixel electrodes, a plurality of common electrode elements on the common electrode connection parts, and a common electrode layer on the plurality of light emitting elements and the plurality of common electrode elements, wherein each of the plurality of light emitting element includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and an active layer between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, each of the plurality of common electrode elements includes at least the second semiconductor layer, and the common electrode layer includes a same material as the second semiconductor layer to be connected to the second semiconductor layers of the plurality of light emitting elements.

An electronic device is disclosed and includes a conductive layer, a first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer, in which the second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer, the conductive layer is disposed between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer, the first dielectric layer has a first transmittance for a light, the second dielectric layer has a second transmittance for the light, and the first transmittance is different from the second transmittance.

A display device includes pixel electrodes disposed on a substrate, at least one light-emitting element disposed on each of the pixel electrodes, a planarization layer disposed on the pixel electrodes and filling a space between the at least one light-emitting element, and a common electrode disposed on the planarization layer and the at least one light-emitting element. Each of the light-emitting elements is arranged perpendicular to a top face of each of the pixel electrodes, at least one of the pixel electrodes includes a protrusion protruding toward an adjacent one of the pixel electrodes, and the protrusion overlaps the light-emitting element in a plan view.