Techniques and apparatus for output common-mode control of dynamic amplifiers, as well as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and other circuits implemented with such dynamic amplifiers. One example amplifier circuit includes a dynamic amplifier and a current source. The dynamic amplifier generally includes differential inputs, differential outputs, transconductance elements coupled to the differential inputs, a first set of capacitive elements coupled to the differential outputs, and a control input for controlling a time length of amplification for the dynamic amplifier. The current source is configured to generate an output current such that portions of the output current are selectively applied to the differential outputs of the dynamic amplifier during at least a portion of the time length of amplification.

In described examples, an amplifier can be arranged to generate a first stage output signal in response to an input signal. The input signal can be coupled to control a first current coupled from a first current source through a common node to generate the first stage output signal. A replica circuit can be arranged to generate a replica load signal in response to the input signal and in response to current received from the common node. A current switch can be arranged to selectively couple a second current from a second current source to the common node in response to the replica load signal.

Techniques and apparatus for output common-mode control of dynamic amplifiers, as well as analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and other circuits implemented with such dynamic amplifiers. One example amplifier circuit includes a dynamic amplifier and a current source. The dynamic amplifier generally includes differential inputs, differential outputs, transconductance elements coupled to the differential inputs, a first set of capacitive elements coupled to the differential outputs, and a control input for controlling a time length of amplification for the dynamic amplifier. The current source is configured to generate an output current such that portions of the output current are selectively applied to the differential outputs of the dynamic amplifier during at least a portion of the time length of amplification.

An amplifier may include multiple transistors with two transistors having their gates tied together via a common connection. The amplifier may utilize a local common mode feedback resistor as part of the amplifier. The local common mode feedback resistor may be coupled between the common connection and respective terminals of two transistors of multiple transistors. The local common mode feedback resistor may include a group of resistors coupled in series. The local common mode feedback resistor may also include a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) resistor coupled in parallel with one or more of the first group of resistors. In the local common mode feedback, the first MOS resistor provides different levels of resistance to different process corners to reduce overshoot when the amplifier is enabled.

A two-stage differential amplifier with cross-coupled compensation capacitors. The differential amplifier includes first amplifier circuitry receiving a differential input voltage and presenting first and second intermediate outputs. The amplifier further includes a second amplifier stage with a first leg having an input coupled to the second intermediate output of the first amplifier circuitry, and a second leg having an input coupled to the first intermediate output of the first amplifier circuitry. A compensation capacitor is provided for each leg of the second amplifier stage, each coupled between the output of that amplifier leg and its input. A first cross-coupled capacitor is coupled between the output of the first amplifier leg to the input of the second amplifier leg, and a second cross-coupled capacitor is coupled between the output of the second amplifier leg and the input of the first amplifier leg.

A fully-differential two-stage operational amplifier circuit is provided, and it includes a first-stage amplification circuit, a second-stage amplification circuit, a common-mode signal acquisition circuit, a common-mode feedback circuit and a bias circuit. The first-stage amplification circuit has a telescopic structure and receives differential input signals IN.sub.P and IN.sub.N. The second-stage amplification circuit has a common-source structure and outputs differential output signals OUT.sub.P and OUT.sub.N. The common-mode signal acquisition circuit receives differential output signals, and outputs an operational amplifier output common-mode signal V.sub.CMO. The common-mode feedback circuit outputs common-mode feedback signals VB.sub.1 and VB.sub.2 to the first-stage amplifier circuit and the second-stage amplifier circuit respectively; The bias circuit outputs a bias voltage VB.sub.3 to the first-stage amplifier circuit, and outputs bias voltages VB.sub.4 and VB.sub.5 to the first-stage amplifier circuit respectively.

An amplifier circuit comprises a first amplifier circuit stage including input devices connected to inputs of the amplifier circuit, a second amplifier circuit stage coupled to the first amplifier stage, a common mode extraction circuit configured to extract a DC common mode voltage of the first amplifier stage, and a bias circuit configured to bias one or more output devices of the second amplifier circuit stage using the DC common mode voltage.

A receiving circuit may include a first amplifying circuit, a second amplifying circuit, a third amplifying circuit, and a feedback circuit. The first amplifying circuit amplifies a first input signal and a second input signal to generate a first amplified signal and a second amplified signal, respectively. The second amplifying circuit amplifies the first amplified signal and the second amplified signal to generate a first preliminary output signal and a second preliminary output signal, respectively. The third amplifying circuit amplifies the first preliminary output signal and the second preliminary output signal to generate a first output signal and a second output signal, respectively. The feedback circuit changes voltage levels of the first amplified signal and the second amplified signal based on a current control signal, the first output signal, and the second output signal.

A semiconductor device includes a first amplifier configured to amplify a first input signal and a second input signal and output a first amplified signal and a second amplified signal, a second amplifier configured to receive and amplify the first amplified signal and the second amplified signal and output a first output signal and a second output signal, a feedforward circuit configured to receive the first input signal and the second input signal and perform feedforward control on the first output signal and second output signal, and a common-mode feedback circuit configured to receive the first output signal and the second output signal and output a feedback signal configured to adjust an average of the first output signal and the second output signal to correspond to a reference signal, and the common-mode feedback circuit configured to supply the feedback signal to the first amplifier and the feedforward circuit.

An amplifier includes a first amplification circuit, a second amplification circuit including first and second amplification transistors controlled by the first amplification circuit to generate first and second output signals and a bias transistor turned on based on a bias signal to generate the first output signal, a filter circuit including a bias capacitor connected to the first amplification transistor and the bias transistor to generate the first bias signal using a first bias voltage, and a feedback circuit configured to receive the first and second output signals and output a feedback signal that adjusts an average of the first and second output signals to correspond to a reference signal, to the first amplifier. The filter circuit adjusts a voltage of the bias capacitor such that a voltage of the bias capacitor when the amplifier is disabled corresponds to a voltage of the bias capacitor when the amplifier is enabled.